far away from home

home [həʊm]

maison ⇒ 1 (a) chez-soi ⇒ 1 (a) foyer ⇒ 1 (b) patrie ⇒ 1 (c) habitat ⇒ 1 (d) arrivée ⇒ 1 (f) début ⇒ 1 (g) chez soi ⇒ 2 (a) au pays natal ⇒ 2 (b) à fond ⇒ 2 (c) familial ⇒ 3 (a) à/pour la maison ⇒ 3 (b) national ⇒ 3 (c), 3 (d)

1 noun

(a) (one's house) maison f; (more subjectively) chez-soi m inv;

∎ I've come straight from home je viens (directement) de chez moi;

∎ a home from home un second chez-soi;

∎ I left home at sixteen j'ai quitté la maison à seize ans;

∎ her home is not far from mine sa maison n'est pas loin de chez moi;

∎ he insulted me in my own home! il m'a insulté sous mon propre toit!;

∎ to have a home of one's own avoir un foyer ou un chez-soi;

∎ how long has he been missing from home? depuis combien de temps a-t-il disparu de la maison?;

∎ to be away from home être parti ou absent ou en voyage;

∎ he was found far away from home on l'a trouvé loin de chez lui;

∎ his home is in Nice il habite Nice;

∎ Glasgow is her second home Glasgow est sa deuxième patrie;

∎ New York will always be home for me! c'est toujours à New York que je me sentirai chez moi!;

∎ when did she make her home in Hollywood? quand s'est-elle installée à Hollywood?;

∎ emigrants came to make their homes in Canada des émigrés sont venus s'installer au Canada;

∎ to give sb a home recueillir qn chez soi;

∎ they sell lovely things for the home ils vendent toutes sortes de très jolis accessoires pour la maison;

∎ they have a lovely home! c'est très agréable chez eux!;

∎ at home chez soi, à la maison;

∎ to stay at home rester à la maison;

∎ come and see me at home passez me voir à la maison;

∎ formal Mrs Carr is not at home on Mondays Mme Carr ne reçoit pas le lundi;

∎ there was nobody at home il n'y avait personne à la maison;

∎ make yourself at home faites comme chez vous;

∎ he made himself at home in the chair il s'est mis à l'aise dans le fauteuil;

∎ I don't feel at home here je me sens dépaysé ici, je ne me sens pas chez moi ici;

∎ she feels at home everywhere! elle est à l'aise partout!;

∎ to be or to feel at home with sth se sentir à l'aise avec qch;

∎ he doesn't yet feel at home with the machine il n'est pas encore à l'aise avec la machine;

∎ I work out of or at home je travaille à domicile ou chez moi;

∎ familiar what's that when it's at home? qu'est-ce que c'est que ça?;

∎ ironic don't you have a home to go to? tu as l'intention de passer la nuit ici?;

∎ proverb there's no place like home = on n'est vraiment bien que chez soi;

∎ proverb home is where the heart is = où le cœur aime, là est le foyer;

∎ home sweet home foyer, doux foyer

(b) (family unit) foyer m; Administration habitation f, logement m;

∎ the father left home le père a abandonné le foyer;

∎ to start or to set up a home fonder un foyer;

∎ how are things at home? comment ça va chez toi?;

∎ are you having problems at home? est-ce que tu as des problèmes chez toi?;

∎ a happy home une famille heureuse;

∎ he comes from a good home il vient d'une famille comme il faut;

∎ good home wanted for three kittens (on notice) je donne trois chatons

(c) (native land) patrie f, pays m natal;

∎ it's the same at home c'est la même chose chez nous ou dans notre pays;

∎ at home and abroad dans notre pays et à l'étranger;

∎ figurative this discussion is getting a bit close to home! on aborde un sujet dangereux!;

∎ let's look at a situation closer to or nearer home examinons une situation qui nous concerne plus directement;

∎ Kentucky, the home of bourbon Kentucky, le pays du bourbon;

∎ the home of jazz le berceau du jazz

(d) Botany & Zoology habitat m

(e) (mental hospital) maison f de repos; (old people's home) maison f de retraite; (children's home) foyer m pour enfants

(f) Sport (finishing line) arrivée f; (on board game) case f départ; (goal) but m;

∎ they play better at home ils jouent mieux sur leur terrain;

∎ Arsenal are playing at home on Saturday Arsenal joue à domicile samedi;

∎ to be at home to recevoir;

∎ the Rams meet the Braves at home les Rams jouent à domicile contre les Braves

(g) Computing (beginning of document) début m

2 adverb

(a) (to or at one's house) chez soi, à la maison;

∎ to go home rentrer (chez soi ou à la maison);

∎ what time did you get home? à quelle heure est-ce que tu es rentré?;

∎ I'd better be getting home je crois qu'il est temps que je rentre chez moi;

∎ it's on my way home c'est sur mon chemin;

∎ she'll be home tonight elle sera à la maison ce soir;

∎ American to be home alone être tout seul à la maison;

∎ to see sb home raccompagner qn jusque chez lui/elle;

∎ to take sb home ramener qn chez lui/elle;

∎ Fido, home! Fido, rentre ou à la maison!;

∎ familiar it's nothing to write home about ça ne casse rien;

∎ familiar British home and dry, American home free sauvé

(b) (from abroad) au pays natal, au pays;

∎ when did you get or come home? quand es-tu rentré?;

∎ to send sb home rapatrier qn;

∎ the grandparents want to go or to return home les grands-parents veulent rentrer dans leur pays

(c) (all the way) à fond;

∎ to drive a nail home enfoncer un clou jusqu'au bout;

∎ the remark really went home le commentaire a fait mouche;

∎ to push home one's advantage profiter au maximum d'un avantage;

∎ it will come home to him some day il s'en rendra compte un jour;

∎ to bring sth home to sb faire comprendre ou voir qch à qn

3 adjective

(a) (concerning family, household → life) de famille, familial; (→ for family consumption) familial, à usage familial

(b) (to, for, at one's house) à ou pour la maison

(c) (national → gen) national, du pays; (→ market, policy, sales) intérieur;

∎ to be on home ground (near home) être en pays de connaissance; figurative (familiar subject) être en terrain connu

(d) Sport (team → national) national; (→ local) local;

our home ground notre terrain;

∎ when they play at their home ground quand ils jouent sur leur terrain, quand ils reçoivent

4 intransitive verb

(person, animal) revenir ou rentrer chez soi; (pigeon) revenir au colombier

►► home address (on form) domicile m (permanent); (not business address) adresse f personnelle;

Computing home automation domotique f;

home baking Cookery (action) pâtisserie f; (cakes, biscuits) gâteaux mpl;

Banking home banking banque f à domicile;

Obstetrics home birth accouchement m à la maison;

home brew (beer) bière f faite maison;

home brewing (of beer) fabrication f de bière chez soi; American (illegal distilling) = distillation clandestine d'alcool chez soi;

home cleaning products produits mpl ménagers;

British home comforts confort m du foyer;

Computing home computer ordinateur m familial;

Computing home computing informatique f à domicile;

home cooking cuisine f familiale;

the Home Counties = l'ensemble des comtés limitrophes de Londres, à la population aisée et conservatrice;

home country pays m natal;

∎ the home country le pays;

home decorating décoration f intérieure;

home delivery livraison f à domicile;

home economics, familiar

home ec (UNCOUNT) économie f domestique;

home economist spécialiste mf d'économie domestique;

American Finance home equity loan prêt m sur valeur nette de la propriété;

American Cookery home fries pommes de terre fpl sautées non pelées;

home front (during war) arrière m;

∎ on the home front à l'arrière;

∎ what's the news on the home front? (in the home country) quelles sont les nouvelles du pays?;

∎ how are things on the home front? (at home) comment ça va à la maison?;

home game match m à domicile;

British History the Home Guard = section de volontaires de l'armée britannique restée sur le territoire pour le défendre en cas d'invasion;

British home help aide f ménagère;

home improvements travaux mpl de rénovation;

Finance home improvement loan prêt m pour travaux de rénovation;

home journey voyage m de retour;

Computing home key touche f début;

British Military home leave congé m au foyer;

home life vie f de famille;

Finance home loan prêt m immobilier, prêt m d'épargne-logement;

home movie film m d'amateur;

home news nouvelles fpl nationales;

Politics the Home Office = le ministère britannique de l'Intérieur;

American Commerce home office (of company) siège m social;

home owner propriétaire mf;

home ownership = fait d'être propriétaire de son logement;

∎ home ownership is increasing le nombre des personnes propriétaires de leur logement augmente;

Computing home page (initial page) page f d'accueil; (start page in browser) page f d'accueil; (personal page) page f personnelle;

Marketing home party selling vente f domiciliaire;

home plate Sport (in baseball) bâton m, = plaque qui marque le début et la fin du parcours que doit effectuer le batteur pour marquer un point;

Nautical home port port m d'attache;

Economics home products produits mpl nationaux ou domestiques;

home remedy remède m de bonne femme;

Home Rule History (in Ireland) = gouvernement autonome de l'Irlande;

home rule (devolution) décentralisation f;

home run Sport (in baseball) coup m de circuit (coup de batte qui permet au batteur de marquer un point en faisant un tour complet en une seule fois); figurative (last leg of trip) dernière étape f du circuit;

∎ the ship/the delivery truck is on its home run le navire/le camion rentre à son port d'attache/au dépôt;

School home schooling scolarisation f à domicile;

Politics Home Secretary = ministre de l'Intérieur en Grande-Bretagne;

Commerce home shopping téléachat m;

American Home Show ≃ salon m des arts ménagers et de la décoration; Sport &

figurative British home straight, American home stretch dernière ligne f droite;

∎ they're on or in the home straight ils sont dans la dernière ligne droite;

Sport home team l'équipe f qui reçoit;

home time = heure où l'on rentre à la maison;

home town (of birth) ville f natale;

∎ (of upbringing) his home town la ville où il a grandi;

home truth vérité f désagréable;

∎ to tell sb a few home truths dire ses (quatre) vérités à qn;

∎ I learnt some home truths about myself j'ai appris quelques vérités désagréables sur moi-même;

home video = film vidéo réalisé par un particulier, généralement sur sa vie de famille;

∎ to watch sb's home videos regarder les cassettes vidéo filmées par qn;

home visit (by doctor) visite f à domicile;

home waters (territorial) eaux fpl territoriales; (near home port) eaux fpl voisines du port d'attache;

Sport home win victoire f à domicile

➲ home in on, home on to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (of missile) se diriger (automatiquement) sur ou vers; (proceed towards → goal) se diriger vers; figurative mettre le cap sur

(b) (direct attention to → problem, solution) mettre l'accent sur; (→ difficulty, question) viser, cerner;

∎ I made one mistake and he homed in on it je n'ai fait qu'une seule faute mais il s'est fait un plaisir de me la faire remarquer

ⓘ HOME RULE On désigne ainsi le régime d'autonomie revendiqué par l'Irlande entre 1870 et 1914. Après plusieurs tentatives, une loi sur l'autonomie partielle fut votée en 1914. La mise en vigueur de cette loi, déjà compromise par l'opposition des protestants unionistes de l'Ulster, fut reportée lorsque la Première Guerre mondiale éclata en août 1914. À la suite de l'insurrection de Pâques à Dublin en 1916, les partisans du "Home Rule" revendiquèrent l'autonomie totale. La guerre pour l'indépendance (1918-21) aboutit au traité anglo-irlandais de 1921, qui établit la partition de l'île entre l'Irlande du Sud qui devenait quasiment indépendante et l'Irlande du Nord qui devait rester rattachée à la Grande-Bretagne.

ⓘ Don't try this at home Il s'agit d'un conseil donné aux spectateurs dans les émissions de télévision dans lesquelles figurent des tours dangereux et des cascades. Aujourd'hui, cette formule ("n'essayez pas de faire cela chez vous") est toujours utilisée par les présentateurs de télévision avec une pointe d'ironie et d'une manière plus générale par toute personne qui est sur le point de tenter quelque chose de dangereux.

1) lontano

2)

3)

home [həʊm]

1. noun

   a. ( = place to live) maison f

• to have a home of one's own avoir sa propre maison (or son propre appartement)

• he was glad to see his home again il était content de rentrer chez lui

• it is quite near my home c'est tout près de chez moi

• his home is in Paris il habite Paris

• for some years he made his home in France pendant quelques années il a habité en France

• refugees who made their home in Britain les réfugiés qui se sont installés en Grande-Bretagne

• Warwick is home to some 550 international students Warwick accueille quelque 550 étudiants étrangers

• he is far from home il est loin de chez lui

• he has no home il n'a pas de foyer

• to give sb/an animal a home recueillir qn/un animal chez soi

• it's a home from home or away from home (British, US) c'est mon second chez-moi (or son second chez-soi etc)

• she has a lovely home c'est très joli chez elle

• he comes from a broken home il vient d'un foyer désuni

• "good home wanted for kitten" « cherche foyer accueillant pour chaton »

• accidents in the home accidents mpl domestiques

• let's concentrate on problems closer to home occupons-nous de problèmes qui nous concernent plus directement

► at home chez soi (or lui or moi etc) à la maison

• I'll be at home this afternoon je serai chez moi cet après-midi

• is Paul at home? est-ce que Paul est à la maison ?

• Celtic are playing Rangers at home le Celtic joue à domicile contre les Rangers

• to feel at home with sb se sentir à l'aise avec qn

• he doesn't feel at home in English il n'est pas à l'aise en anglais

• to make o.s. at home se mettre à l'aise

• make yourself at home! faites comme chez vous !

• who's he when he's at home? (inf) qui c'est celui-là ? (inf)

• what's that when it's at home? (inf) qu'est-ce que c'est que ça ?

• at home and abroad ici et à l'étranger

• the Russians, at home and abroad les Russes, chez eux et à l'étranger

   b. ( = country of origin) pays m natal

• Scotland is the home of the haggis l'Écosse est le pays du haggis

   c. ( = institution) institution f ; (shorter-term) foyer m

• children's home maison f pour enfants

   d. (Baseball) base f de départ

2. adverb

   a. chez soi (or lui or moi etc), à la maison

• to go home rentrer à la maison

• to get home rentrer

• I got home at 5 o'clock je suis rentré à 5 heures

• I'll be home at 5 o'clock je serai à la maison à 5 heures

• I met him on the journey home je l'ai rencontré sur le chemin du retour

• I must write home il faut que j'écrive à ma famille

• it's nothing to write home about (inf) ça ne casse pas des briques (inf)

• to be home and dry or home free (US) être arrivé au bout de ses peines

   b. (from abroad) dans son pays, chez soi

• he came home from abroad il est rentré de l'étranger

• to go home rentrer dans son pays

   c. to drive a nail home enfoncer un clou à fond

• to bring sth home to sb faire comprendre qch à qn

• to hammer sth home ( = make a point) bien faire comprendre qch

3. adjective

[atmosphere] de famille ; ( = national) national ; [policy, market] intérieur (- eure f)

4. compounds

► home address noun (on forms) domicile m (permanent) ; (as opposed to business address) adresse f personnelle

► home-baked adjective fait maison

► home banking noun banque f à domicile

► home base noun [of person] port m d'attache ; [of guerrillas] base f ; [of company] siège m

► home birth noun accouchement m à domicile

► home brew noun ( = beer) bière f maison ; ( = wine) vin m maison

► home comforts plural noun confort m du foyer

► home computer noun ordinateur m personnel

► home cooking noun cuisine f familiale

► the Home Counties plural noun (British) les comtés qui entourent Londres

► home economics noun économie f domestique

► home ground noun

• to play at one's home ground jouer sur son terrain

• to be on home ground être sur son terrain ► home-grown adjective ( = not foreign) du pays ; ( = from own garden) du jardin

► home help noun (British) ( = person) aide f ménagère

► home improvements plural noun ( = DIY) bricolage m

► home leave noun (gen) congé m à domicile ; (for soldier) permission f

► home life noun vie f de famille

► home loan noun prêt m immobilier

► home-loving adjective casanier

► home-made adjective fait maison

► home-maker noun femme f d'intérieur

► home match noun match m à domicile

► home movie noun vidéo f amateur

► the Home Office noun (British) ≈ le ministère de l'Intérieur

► home owner noun propriétaire mf

► home page noun (on the internet) page f d'accueil

► home rule noun autonomie f

► home run noun (Baseball) coup m de circuit

• to hit a home run réussir un coup de circuit ; (US figurative) réussir un beau coup ► Home Secretary noun (British) ≈ ministre mf de l'Intérieur

► home shopping noun (by post, telephone) achat par correspondance ou par téléphone ; (by computer, television) téléachat m

► home side noun équipe f qui reçoit

► home straight, home stretch noun

• to be in the home straight être dans la dernière ligne droite ► home team noun équipe f qui reçoit

► home town noun

• my home town ( = place of birth) ma ville natale ; ( = where I grew up) la ville où j'ai grandi ► home truth noun

• I'll tell him a few home truths je vais lui dire ses quatre vérités ► home video noun vidéo f amateur

► home visit noun (by doctor) visite f à domicile

► home in on, home on to inseparable transitive verb

[missile] ( = move towards) se diriger sur ; ( = reach) atteindre

* * *

1) ( dwelling) gen logement m; ( house) maison f

2) ( for residential care) maison f

3) ( family base) foyer m

4) ( country) pays m

5) ( source)

noun modifier

1) ( family) [ life] de famille; [ background] familial; [ comforts] du foyer

2) ( national) [ market, affairs] intérieur; [ news] national

3) Sport [ match, win] à domicile; [ team] qui reçoit

1) [come, go, arrive] ( to house) à la maison, chez soi; ( to country) dans son pays

2) ( to required effect)

at home adverbial phrase

1) ( in house) à la maison

2) Sport ( on own ground) [play] à domicile

3) fig ( comfortable) à l'aise

•

- home in on

••

A n.

1 casa ( natale o dove si abita); dimora; focolare domestico; famiglia; vita familiare: He left home and joined the army, se ne è andato di casa per arruolarsi; the joys of home, le gioie della vita familiare; holiday home (o vacation home) casa per le vacanze; seconda casa; starter home, casa per una persona (o coppia) giovane; to get sb. home, portare (o accompagnare) a casa q.; to live at home, vivere con i genitori; to stay at home, restare in casa; to run away from home, scappare di casa; to return home, tornare a casa

2 patria ( anche fig.); terra natia: I left my post abroad and went home, ho lasciato il mio posto all'estero e sono tornato in patria; England is the home of football, l'Inghilterra è la patria del gioco del calcio

3 ambiente naturale; habitat: The Arctic is the home of the polar bear, l'Artico è l'habitat dell'orso polare

4 alloggio; asilo; ricovero; casa: homes for veterans, alloggi per i reduci; children's home, istituto sociale per l'infanzia ( per bambini disadattati, abbandonati, con famiglie disastrate, ecc.); foster home, casa affidataria; an old people's home, una casa per anziani; dogs' home, canile pubblico

5 ( sport) meta, traguardo; ( nel baseball) casa base

B a. attr.

1 casalingo; domestico; familiare: home cooking, cucina casalinga; home life, vita familiare

2 interno; nazionale; nostrano; indigeno; domestico: home trade, commercio interno; home products, prodotti nazionali; home affairs, affari interni; (mil.) home front, fronte interno; home market, mercato interno (o nazionale)

3 che va a segno; che raggiunge lo scopo; efficace: a home question, una domanda che va a segno

4 ( sport) in casa; di casa; casalingo; interno: a home match, una partita in casa; DIALOGO → - Discussing football- When's the next home game?, quando c'è la prossima partita in casa?; the home team (o side), la squadra di casa (o che gioca in casa); la squadra ospitante; a home win, una vittoria in casa; una vittoria interna

C avv.

1 a casa (di luogo e di moto a luogo): to go home, andare a casa; to see sb. home, accompagnare q. a casa; She went home, è andata a casa; Is he home from work?, è tornato (a casa) dal lavoro?; He'll be ( o come) home by 3 pm, sarà a casa per le tre; DIALOGO → - Parent-teacher meeting- I brought a letter home about the meeting the other day, l'altro giorno ho portato a casa una lettera che parlava dell'incontro

2 al proprio paese; in patria; a casa: Yankees go home!, americani, tornate a casa vostra!

3 (fam.) in casa (stato in luogo): I've been home since midday, sono in casa da mezzogiorno

4 a fondo; a posto; nel posto giusto, voluto; (mecc.) in sede; (fig.) a segno: to hit (o to strike) home, colpire (o cogliere) nel segno; to drive a nail home, conficcare un chiodo fino in fondo

5 (fig.) alla comprensione (di q.): to bring st. home to sb., fare comprendere (o capire) qc. a q.

6 (fig.) alla responsabilità (di q.): to bring a crime home to sb., addebitare un delitto alla responsabilità di q.

7 ( sport) a segno; in rete: to hit (o to drive) the ball home, mettere la palla in rete; segnare

8 ( sport) in casa; sul proprio campo di gioco

● home address, indirizzo privato (o di casa) □ home alone (agg. attr.), ( di bambino, ecc.) che è lasciato solo in casa □ (ass.) home and contents insurance, assicurazione della casa e del contenuto □ (fam. GB) to be home and dry, avercela fatta: When we scored the second goal I thought we were home and dry, quando abbiamo segnato il secondo gol ho pensato che ce l'avevamo fatta (o che era fatta) □ ( USA) home away from home = home from home ► sotto □ home banking, telebanca; servizi bancari a domicilio; home banking □ home base, ( baseball) casa base, base di battuta; (fig.) base □ home-born (o home-bred), nativo; indigeno nostrano □ home brew, birra (o altra bevanda alcolica) fatta in casa □ ( di birra, ecc.) home-brewed, fatto in casa □ (med.) home call, visita a domicilio □ home cinema, home theater; home cinema (sistema audio e video per la riproduzione domestica di immagini televisive su grande schermo) □ (geogr.) the Home Counties, le contee intorno a Londra □ (fin.) home currency, moneta (o valuta) nazionale □ (comm.) home delivery, consegna a domicilio □ home development, zona di sviluppo urbano; zona residenziale □ home economics, economia domestica ( materia di studio) □ (econ.) home economy, economia nazionale □ home-felt, profondamente sentito □ (fam. USA) to be home free = to be home and dry ► sopra □ (GB) home from home, luogo in cui ci si sente a casa; seconda casa (fig.) □ ( USA) home fries, patatine fritte □ ( sport) home gate, incasso di una partita casalinga □ home-grown, nazionale, nostrano, interno □ (stor., in GB) the Home Guard, la Milizia Territoriale (durante la 2^a guerra mondiale) □ home help, (persona che dà un) aiuto domestico, assistente a domicilio ( per anziani, malati, ecc.); ( anche) domestica, domestico, colf □ home help services, assistenza domestica; servizi domestici □ home improvement centre, centro di vendita di articoli fai-da-te □ (ass.) home insurance, assicurazione casa □ (leg.) home invader, persona che commette violazione di domicilio □ (leg.) home invasion, violazione di domicilio □ home-keeping, casalingo; ( anche) d'abitudini casalinghe □ (mus.) home key, tonalità □ home-made, fatto in casa: home-made ice cream, gelato fatto in casa □ home movie, film amatoriale □ (comput.) home network, rete domestica □ home news, notizie dall'interno; notizie di politica interna □ (org. az.) home office, sede principale ( degli affari); quartier generale □ (in GB) the Home Office, il Ministero dell'Interno □ ( Internet) home page, home page; pagina principale ( di un sito web) □ ( baseball) home plate, piatto della casa base; ( per estens.) casa base, base di battuta □ (naut.) home port, porto d'origine □ (econ.) home-produced goods, beni di produzione nazionale □ (econ.) home producers, i produttori nazionali □ (econ.) home products, prodotti nazionali □ (polit., stor.) Home Rule, autogoverno, autonomia (spec. dell' Irlanda) □ home run, ( baseball) giro completo del campo ( fatto da un battitore: vale un punto); ( anche) battuta che consente un «home run»; fuoricampo; (fig. USA) risultato raggiunto; gran colpo; colpo eccezionale □ (spec. USA) home-schooling, istruzione impartita dai genitori; ‘scuola fatta in casa’ □ Home Secretary, Ministro dell'Interno (in GB) □ home shopping, spesa fatta da casa ( per telefono, computer, ecc.) □ (ferr.) home signal, segnale di blocco □ home spa, vasca idromassaggio □ (spec. GB) home straight (o spec. USA home stretch), ( sport) dirittura d'arrivo; (ipp.) rettilineo delle tribune; (fig.) parte (o fase) finale, sprint (o rush) finale □ home teacher, insegnante a domicilio ( per allievi malati o disabili); ( anche) insegnante privato, precettore □ ( USA) home theater = home cinema ► sopra □ home thrust, stoccata a fondo, colpo messo a segno; (fig.) frecciata, allusione maligna □ home town ► hometown □ a home truth, una verità spiacevole su sé stesso ( che si apprende da altri) □ ( sport) home turn, curva prima dell'arrivo; ultima curva □ home unit, unità abitativa □ ( anche med.) home visit, visita a domicilio □ home wrecker ► homewrecker □ at home, a casa, in casa; in patria; ( sport) in casa: not to be at home to anybody, non essere in casa per nessuno; at home and abroad, in patria e all'estero □ an at-home, un ricevimento (dato in casa) □ (fig.) to bring home st. to sb., far capire qc. a q.; far sì che q. si renda conto di qc. □ to be [to feel, to make oneself] at home, essere [sentirsi, mettersi] a proprio agio; essere [sentirsi, fare] come a casa propria: DIALOGO → - Asking about a journey- Come in, make yourself at home, entra, fai come se fossi a casa tua □ (scherz. GB) when he's (o she's, it's, ecc.) at home, di grazia; se è lecito (chiedere): Who's Paul when he's at home?, di grazia, chi è Paul?; e chi sarebbe questo Paul?; What's that when it's at home?, che cosa vuol dire (questa parola), se è lecito chiedere?; di grazia, che cosa significa (questa parola)? □ (prov.) Home sweet home, casa, dolce casa □ There's no place like home, il posto più bello del mondo è casa propria.

A v. i.

1 (spec. di piccioni viaggiatori) tornare a casa (o alla base) ( di partenza)

2 abitare; stare di casa

3 (mil., aeron., miss., spesso to home in on) puntare, dirigersi: The missile homed in on the bomber, il missile ha puntato sul bombardiere

4 (naut.) dirigere su un punto

5 (elettr.) tornare nella posizione di partenza

B v. t.

1 mandare a casa; rinviare alla base (per es., un piccione)

2 ( raro) provvedere (q.) di casa; dare una casa a (q.)

3 (mil., aeron., miss.) guidare, dirigere ( un missile su un bersaglio, ecc.).

away

❢ Away often appears in English as the second element of a verb ( run away, put away, get away, look away, give away etc). For translations, look at the appropriate verb entry (run, put, get, look, give etc). away often appears after a verb in English to show that an action is continuous or intense. If away does not change the basic meaning of the verb only the verb is translated: he was snoring away = il ronflait. If away does change the basic meaning of the verb ( he's grinding away at his maths), consult the appropriate verb entry. This dictionary contains Usage Notes on topics like distance.

A adj

1 Sport [goal, match, win] à l'extérieur ; the away team les visiteurs mpl ;

2 ○ GB ( drunk) to be well away être parti ○ or soûl.

B adv

1 (not present, gone) to be away gen, Sch être absent (from de) ; ( on business trip) être en déplacement ; I'll be away (for) two weeks je serai absent pendant deux semaines ; to be away on vacation/on business être en vacances/en voyage d'affaires or en déplacement ; to be away from home ne pas être chez soi, être absent de chez soi ; I'll have to be away by 10 il faut que je sois parti avant 10 heures ; she's away in Paris elle est à Paris ; she's away at a conference elle est partie à un congrès ; ⇒ fairy ;

2 ( distant in space) 3 km/50 m away à 3 km /50 m ; 10 cm away from the edge à 10 cm du bord ; a weekend away in the country un week-end à la campagne ; I hate to be away from home je déteste ne pas être chez moi ; away with you! arrête de dire des bêtises! ;

3 ( distant in time) London is two hours away Londres est à deux heures d'ici ; my birthday is two months away mon anniversaire est dans deux mois ; the election/the exam is only days away l'élection/l'examen aura lieu dans quelques jours seulement ; ⇒ far, get, keep, stay ;

4 ( in the opposite direction) to shuffle/crawl away partir en traînant les pieds/en rampant ; ⇒ drive, walk ;

5 ( for emphasis) away back in 1920 en 1920 ; away over the other side of the lake de l'autre côté du lac ;

6 Sport [play, win] à l'extérieur.

away [əˈweɪ]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When away is an element in a phrasal verb, eg die away, get away, look up the verb.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. adverb

   a. ( = at a distance) loin

• far away au loin très loin

• the lake is 3km away le lac est à 3 km

   b. ( = absent) he's away today il n'est pas là aujourd'hui

• he is away in London il est (parti) à Londres

• when I have to be away lorsque je dois m'absenter

• she was away before I could speak (inf) elle était partie avant que j'aie pu parler

• away with you! ( = go away) allez-vous-en !

• get away! (inf) (disbelieving) allons ! ne dis pas de bêtises

   c. (Sport) they're playing away this week ils jouent à l'extérieur cette semaine

   d. (as intensifier) to be working away être en train de travailler

• can I ask you something? -- ask away! je peux te demander quelque chose ? -- vas-y, demande !

2. compounds

► away game, away match noun match m à l'extérieur

► away team noun (équipe f des) visiteurs mpl

* * *

adjective Sport [goal, match, win] à l'extérieur

1) (not present, gone)

2) ( distant in space)

3) ( distant in time)

4) ( in the opposite direction)

5) ( for emphasis)

6) Sport [play] à l'extérieur

home

A n

1 ( dwelling) gen logement m ; ( house) maison f ; new homes for sale journ logements neufs à vendre ; he doesn't have a home il n'a pas de logement ; you have a beautiful home vous avez une belle maison/un bel appartement ; to be far from/near home être loin de/près de chez soi ; a home of one's own un chez-soi ; to work from home travailler à domicile ; to set up home in France/in Madrid s'installer en France/à Madrid ; I've made my home in France now je suis installé or je vis en France maintenant ; birds make their home in… les oiseaux font leur nid dans… ; his home has been a tent for the last two weeks il habite dans une tente depuis deux semaines ; the island is home to 3,000 people l'île abrite 3 000 personnes ;

2 ( for residential care) maison f ; retirement/nursing home maison de retraite/de santé ; to put sb in a home mettre qn dans un établissement spécialisé ;

3 ( family base) foyer m ; broken home foyer désuni ; to make a home for créer un foyer pour ; ‘good home wanted’ ‘cherche foyer accueillant’ ; to leave home quitter la maison ;

4 ( country) pays m ; to consider France (as) home considérer la France comme son pays ;

5 ( source) home of [country] pays m de [speciality] ; [place] lieu m privilégié pour [tennis, golf] ; [jungle, region] habitat m de [species] ;

6 ○ fig ( place) place f ; to find a home for trouver une place pour [book, object].

B modif

1 ( family) [life] de famille ; [surroundings, background] familial ; [comforts] du foyer ;

2 ( national) [market, affairs] intérieur ; [news] national ;

3 Sport ( local) [match, win] à domicile ; [team] qui reçoit.

C adv

1 [come, go, arrive] ( to house) à la maison, chez soi ; ( to country) dans son pays ; on the journey home ( to house) en rentrant à la maison ; (to apartment, room) en rentrant chez moi/nous etc ; (by boat, plane) pendant le voyage de retour ; to see sb home raccompagner qn à la maison ; to take sb home ( accompany) raccompagner qn à la maison ; ( to meet family) emmener qn à la maison ; is she home? est-ce qu'elle est à la maison? ; is she home yet? elle est déjà rentrée? ;

2 (to required position, effect) to hammer ou drive sth home lit enfoncer complètement [nail] ; fig bien faire passer [message] ; to press ou push one's point home enfoncer le clou fig ; to bring sth home to fig faire voir qch à ; to strike home fig toucher juste.

D at home adv phr

1 ( in house) [be, work, stay] à la maison ; to live at home habiter chez ses parents ; at home and abroad dans notre pays et à l'étranger ; Madam is not at home† Madame ne reçoit personne ;

2 Sport ( on own ground) [play] à domicile ; they're at home on Saturday ils jouent à domicile samedi ; X are playing Y at home X reçoit Y ;

3 fig ( comfortable) [be, feel] à l'aise (with avec) ; make yourself at home mets-toi à l'aise, fais comme chez toi.

E vi [pigeon, animal] savoir retourner chez soi.

it's/he's nothing to write home about ça/il n'a rien d'extraordinaire ; it's home from home GB, it's home away from home US c'est un second chez-soi ; home sweet home, there's no place like home Prov on n'est nulle part si bien que chez soi ; to be a bit too close to home être blessant ; he found it a bit close to home ça l'a touché au vif ; let's talk about something nearer home parlons de ce qui nous concerne plus particulièrement ; to be home and dry être sauvé.

■ home in [missile] se diriger vers sa cible ; to home in on se diriger sur [target].

away [əˊweɪ] adv

1) обозначает отдаление от данного места далеко́ и т.п.;

away from home вдали́ от до́ма

;

2) обозначает движение, удаление прочь;

to go away уходи́ть

;

to run away убега́ть

;

to throw away отбра́сывать

;

away with you! убира́йся!, прочь!

;

3) обозначает исчезновение, разрушение:

to boil away выкипа́ть

;

to waste ( или to pine) away ча́хнуть

;

to make away with уничтожа́ть; убива́ть; устраня́ть

;

4) обозначает непрерывное действие:

5) обозначает передачу другому лицу:

away off амер. далеко́;

away back амер. давно́, тому́ наза́д; давны́м-давно́

◊

far and away

а) несравне́нно, намно́го, гора́здо;

б) несомне́нно;

out and away несравне́нно, намно́го, гора́здо

;

1 (provenienza, derivazione, origine, allontanamento) da; da parte di (q.): to start from London, partire da Londra; to be absent from school, essere assente da scuola; DIALOGO → - Discussing university- Where are you from?, di dove sei?; da dove vieni?; I'm from Italy, sono italiano; I'm from Macclesfield, sono di Macclesfield; a fall from a horse, una caduta da cavallo; to be far from home, essere lontano da casa; to go away from home, andarsene da casa; to translate from French, tradurre dal francese; Tell him from me that…, ditegli da parte mia che…; You will hear from my solicitor, avrete notizie da parte del mio avvocato; vi contatterà il mio avvocato; There were from twenty to thirty people in the room, nella stanza c'erano dalle venti alle trenta persone; DIALOGO → - Refusing a call- It's Dave Fox from Cooper and Cooper, sono Dave Fox della Cooper and Cooper

2 (sottrazione, esclusione) a; (separazione) da: to take st. from sb., portare via (o prendere, togliere) qc. a q.; to separate st. from st., separare qc. da qc.; to hide the truth from sb., nascondere la verità a q.; to keep a secret from others, nascondere un segreto agli altri; to require st. from sb., richiedere qc. a q.; esigere qc. da q.; to prevent sb. from doing st., impedire a q. di fare qc.

3 (causa) per; a causa di; di: to speak from experience, parlare per esperienza; to suffer from hunger [from rheumatism], soffrire per la fame [di reumatismi]; to tremble from fear, tremare di (o dalla o per la) paura

4 (tempo) da; a partire da: from next Monday, da lunedì prossimo

5 (differenza): She was different from her classmates, era diversa dai suoi compagni; to tell (o to know) one thing from another, distinguere una cosa da un'altra

6 ( mezzo o materia) con; di: Flour is made from wheat, la farina si fa col grano; a box made from wood, una scatola fatta di legno

7 (limitazione) a giudicare da; a: from what I saw, a giudicare da quello che vidi; from what he tells me, a quanto mi dice (o asserisce)

● from A to B, da un punto all'altro □ from A to Z, dall'A alla Z; (fig.) da cima a fondo: to know st. from A to Z, sapere qc. a menadito □ from above, dal disopra; di sopra □ from bad to worse, di male in peggio □ from behind, dal didietro; da dietro □ from beneath, dal disotto; da sotto □ from day to day, di giorno in giorno; da un giorno all'altro □ from hand to hand, di mano in mano □ from long ago, da un tempo remoto □ from mouth to mouth, di bocca in bocca □ from over, dal disopra; da sopra □ from my point of view, dal mio punto di vista □ from time to time, di quando in quando; di tanto in tanto □ from top to toe, da cima a fondo □ (fam. USA) from way back, da molto tempo; da tempo immemorabile □ to paint from life, dipingere dal vero □ (mus.) to play from memory, suonare a memoria.

отсутствующий, в отсутствии - to be * отсутствовать;
уехать - he is * он уехал из дому отстоящий, удаленный, находящийся на расстоянии - a small town ten miles * небольшой городок, находящийся на расстоянии десяти миль /в десяти милях/ отсюда( спортивное) проводимый не на своем поле( об игре) - an * team команда гостей - home and * games игры на своем и чужом поле выражает отдаленность от какого-л. места: далеко - * from home вдали от дома - far * далеко - * off (американизм) далеко выражает отдаленность во времени: давно - * back очень давно - * back in the twenties давным-давно /еще/ в 20-е годы выражает уменьшение, исчезновение: - to boil * выкипеть - to pass * умереть - to waste *, to pine * чахнуть - to make * with smb., smth. долой кого-л., что-л. - * with you прочь! - * with this! уберите это! - to make * with smth. разрушить что-л. - he made * with himself он покончил жизнь самоубийством - sounds were dying * звуки таяли выражает передачу в пользование другому лицу - to give * smth. to smb. дать /подарить/ что-л. кому-л. - to give * a secret выдать тайну (эмоционально-усилительно) сразу же, незамедлительно - say *! ну, выкладывай! - right /straight/ * немедленно > far /out/ and * вне всякого сравнения, намного;
бесспорно > he is the best shot out and * он бесспорно лучший стрелок

away обозначает отдаление от данного места далеко и т. п. ;
away from home вдали от дома;
he is away его нет дома ~ обозначает движение, удаление прочь;
to go away уходить;
to run away убегать;
to throw away отбрасывать;
away with you! убирайся!, прочь!;
away with it! убери(те) это прочь! ~ обозначает исчезновение, разрушение: to boil away выкипать;
to waste (или to pine) away чахнуть;
to make away with уничтожать;
убивать;
устранять;
to pass away прекратиться;
умереть ~ обозначает непрерывное действие: he worked away он продолжал работать ~ обозначает передачу другому лицу: to give away подарить ~ отсутствующий

~ off амер. далеко;
away back амер. давно, тому назад;
давным-давно

away обозначает отдаление от данного места далеко и т. п. ;
away from home вдали от дома;
he is away его нет дома

~ off амер. далеко;
away back амер. давно, тому назад;
давным-давно

~ обозначает движение, удаление прочь;
to go away уходить;
to run away убегать;
to throw away отбрасывать;
away with you! убирайся!, прочь!;
away with it! убери(те) это прочь!

~ обозначает движение, удаление прочь;
to go away уходить;
to run away убегать;
to throw away отбрасывать;
away with you! убирайся!, прочь!;
away with it! убери(те) это прочь!

~ обозначает исчезновение, разрушение: to boil away выкипать;
to waste (или to pine) away чахнуть;
to make away with уничтожать;
убивать;
устранять;
to pass away прекратиться;
умереть boil: ~ away выкипать

break ~ отделяться break: ~ away отделиться, отпасть ~ away покончить( from - c) ~ away убежать, вырваться( из тюрьмы и т. п.)

fade ~ постепенно исчезать fade: ~ обесцвечивать;
fade away угасать;
расплываться;
fade in радио, кино, тлв. постепенно увеличивать силу звука или четкость изображения

fading ~ постепенно исчезающий fading ~ угасающий

far and ~ несомненно far and ~ несравненно, намного, гораздо far: ~ and away несомненно;
so far so good пока все хорошо;
far from it ничуть, отнюдь нет;
far be it from me ни за что;
я вовсе не это имею far ввиду ~ and away несравненно, намного, гораздо

~ обозначает передачу другому лицу: to give away подарить give ~ отдавать give ~ продавать с уступкой в цене give: ~ away выдавать, проговариваться;
обнаруживать;
подводить;
предавать ~ away отдавать;
дарить;
раздавать( призы) ;
to give away the bride быть посаженым отцом

~ обозначает движение, удаление прочь;
to go away уходить;
to run away убегать;
to throw away отбрасывать;
away with you! убирайся!, прочь!;
away with it! убери(те) это прочь! go: ~ ~ at энергично браться( за что-л.) ;
go away уходить, убираться

away обозначает отдаление от данного места далеко и т. п. ;
away from home вдали от дома;
he is away его нет дома

~ обозначает непрерывное действие: he worked away он продолжал работать

~ обозначает исчезновение, разрушение: to boil away выкипать;
to waste (или to pine) away чахнуть;
to make away with уничтожать;
убивать;
устранять;
to pass away прекратиться;
умереть make: ~ away with избавиться, отделаться( от чего-л., кого-л.) ;
убить( кого-л.) ;
make away with oneself покончить с собой, совершить самоубийство

out and ~ несравненно, намного, гораздо out: ~ and away несравненно, намного, гораздо;
out and in = in and out

~ обозначает исчезновение, разрушение: to boil away выкипать;
to waste (или to pine) away чахнуть;
to make away with уничтожать;
убивать;
устранять;
to pass away прекратиться;
умереть pass: ~ away исчезать, прекращаться, проходить ~ away проходить, истекать( о времени) ~ away скончаться, умереть

right ~ немедленно, тотчас right: ~ очень;
I know right well я очень хорошо знаю;
right away, right off сразу;
немедленно;
right off the bat амер. = с места в карьер;
сразу же

~ обозначает движение, удаление прочь;
to go away уходить;
to run away убегать;
to throw away отбрасывать;
away with you! убирайся!, прочь!;
away with it! убери(те) это прочь! run: ~ away намного обогнать (других участников соревнования) ~ away понести (о лошади) ~ away убегать (with - с кем-л., чем-л.) ;
похищать

scroll ~ вчт. исчезать из поля зрения

sign ~ завещать sign ~ отписать собственность sign ~ передать права sign: ~ отмечать;
ставить знак;
sign away передавать (право, собственность) ;
завещать (что-л.), отказываться в (чью-л.) пользу ~ off разг. перестать разговаривать, замолчать;
sign over = sign away

take ~ вычитать take ~ отбирать take: ~ away вычитать ~ away отнимать ~ away удалять ~ away уносить;
уводить;
забирать

taking ~ изъятие

~ обозначает движение, удаление прочь;
to go away уходить;
to run away убегать;
to throw away отбрасывать;
away with you! убирайся!, прочь!;
away with it! убери(те) это прочь! throw: ~ away бросать, отбрасывать ~ away тратить впустую (деньги) ~ away упустить, не воспользоваться;
to throw away an advantage упустить возможность

~ обозначает исчезновение, разрушение: to boil away выкипать;
to waste (или to pine) away чахнуть;
to make away with уничтожать;
убивать;
устранять;
to pass away прекратиться;
умереть

1) (in space) weit

2) (in time) weit

3) (by much) weit

4) (fig.)

1) (remote) weit entfernt; (remote in time) fern

2) (more remote) weiter entfernt

* * *

1) (indicating distance, progress etc: How far is it from here to his house?) weit

2) (at or to a long way away: She went far away/off.) weit

3) (very much: She was a far better swimmer than her friend (was).) weit

1) (distant; a long way away: a far country.) fern

2) (more distant (usually of two things): He lives on the far side of the lake.) entfernter

•

- academic.ru/26511/farther">farther

* * *

<farther or further, farthest or furthest>

[fɑ:ʳ, AM fɑ:r]

I. adv

1. (in place) weit

it's too \far to walk es ist zu weit zu Fuß

how much further is it? wie weit ist es denn noch?

he can't walk that \far er kann nicht so weit laufen

have you come very \far? kommen Sie von weit her?

do you have \far to travel to work? haben Sie es weit zu Ihrer Arbeitsstelle?

she doesn't live \far from here sie wohnt nicht weit von hier [entfernt]

his name is fairly \far down the list sein Name steht ziemlich weit unten auf der Liste

you can see how \far up the wall the water came during the flood man kann sehen, wie hoch das Wasser während der Flut an der Mauer stieg; ( liter)

a traveller from some \far distant land ein Reisender aus einem fernen Land

\far away in the distance in weiter Ferne

\far from home fern der Heimat

\far and wide weit und breit

from \far and wide [or near] aus Nah und Fern

2. (in time) weit

some time \far in the past/future irgendwann in ferner Vergangenheit/Zukunft

one day, perhaps \far in the future, you'll regret what you've done irgendwann einmal wirst du bereuen, was du getan hast

your birthday's not \far away bis zu deinem Geburtstag ist es nicht mehr lang

he's not \far off seventy er geht auf die siebzig zu

we're not \far off finishing now es dauert nicht mehr lange, und wir sind fertig

to work \far into the night bis spät in die Nacht hinein arbeiten

to plan further ahead weiter voraus planen

as \far back as:

as \far back as I can remember... so weit ich zurückdenken kann...

we warned you about this as \far back as 1977 wir haben Sie bereits 1977 davor gewarnt

it probably dates from as \far back as the end of the last century es geht wahrscheinlich sogar bis auf das Ende des letzten Jahrhunderts zurück

3. (in progress) weit

how \far have you got? — I'm on page 17 wie weit bist du? — ich bin jetzt auf Seite 17

how \far have you got with your new play? wie weit bist du mit deinem neuen Stück gekommen?

to not get very \far with [doing] sth mit etw dat nicht besonders weit kommen

to not get very \far with sb bei jdm nicht viel erreichen

she tried to talk him round, but she didn't get very \far with him sie versuchte ihn zu überreden, kam aber nicht sonderlich weit

4. inv (much) weit, viel

she was not sure how \far he was committed sie war sich nicht sicher, wie sehr er engagiert war

this is a claim too \far diese Forderung geht zu weit

\far better/nicer/warmer viel besser/netter/wärmer

\far more difficult viel schwieriger

\far too expensive viel zu teuer

by \far bei Weitem, mit Abstand

it would be better by \far to accept the offer es wäre sehr viel besser, das Angebot anzunehmen

▶ as \far as (in place) bis

I can take you as \far as Bristol ich kann Sie bis Bristol mitnehmen

as \far as the eye can see so weit das Auge reicht; (in degree)

as \far as I can, I avoid using my car soweit es mir möglich ist, benutze ich mein Auto nicht

I use public transport as \far as possible ich benutze so oft wie möglich öffentliche Verkehrsmittel

as \far as I can see... so wie ich es beurteilen kann,...

he isn't coming today as \far as I know soweit ich weiß, kommt er heute nicht

as \far as I'm concerned... wenn es nach mir geht...

as \far as Bob is concerned, he's one hell of a nice fellow Bob? der ist ein wirklich netter Kerl!

he's a good mechanic, but that's as \far as it goes er ist ein guter Mechaniker, aber das ist auch alles

▶ \far and away mit Abstand, bei Weitem

your entry was \far and away the best dein Auftritt war einsame Spitze fam

▶ sb would \far do sth BRIT

I'd \far prefer to go with you ich würde viel lieber mit dir gehen

I'd \far rather stay at home ich würde viel lieber zu Hause bleiben

she'd \far sooner go on her own sie würde viel lieber allein gehen

▶ \far from sth:

we're \far from happy with the situation wir sind alles andere als zufrieden mit der Situation

\far from it! weit gefehlt

Jim selfish? \far from it! Jim egoistisch? alles nur das nicht!

▶ \far be it from [or for] me... es liegt mir fern...

\far be it from me to blame anyone, it was a total accident ich will unter keinen Umständen jemanden beschuldigen, es war ein Unfall

▶ to go too \far zu weit gehen

▶ to [not] go \far enough [nicht] weit genug gehen fig

stop it now, the joke has gone \far enough hör jetzt auf damit, man kann den Spaß auch zu weit treiben

▶ to go so \far as to do sth:

surely they wouldn't go so \far as to break in? sie würden doch sicher nicht so weit gehen und einen Einbruch wagen?

▶ sb will go \far jd wird es zu etwas bringen

▶ sth will go \far to sth etw wird entscheidend zu etw dat beitragen

▶ sth won't go very \far etw wird nicht lange vorhalten

a hundred pounds won't go very \far if you're going abroad for two weeks mit hundert Pfund kommt man nicht weit, wenn man zwei Wochen lang im Ausland ist

▶ \far gone (in a bad state) beschädigt; (advanced in time) fortgeschritten

▶ so \far so good ( saying) so weit, so gut

▶ so [or thus] \far (until now) bisher

so \far everything's been going according to plan so weit ist alles nach Plan gelaufen

any problems? — not so \far Probleme? — bis jetzt nicht; (to a limited extent)

I trust her only so \far ich traue ihr nicht so ganz

vitamins can protect you only so \far Vitamine bieten nur bedingt Schutz

▶ to not trust sb as \far as one could throw him/her jdm nicht über den Weg trauen

II. adj attr

1. (further away)

at the \far end of the room am anderen Ende des Raumes

the \far bank of the river das gegenüberliegende Ufer des Flusses

2. (extreme)

the \far left/right [of a party] die extreme Linke/Rechte [einer Partei]

3. (distant)

a \far country ( liter) ein fernes Land liter

in the \far distance in weiter Ferne

▶ to be a \far cry from sth/sb mit etw/jdm nicht zu vergleichen sein

* * *

1. adv

1) (in distance) weit

2)

3) (in degree, extent) weit

4)

2. adj

1) (= more distant of two) weiter entfernt, hintere(r, s)

2) (= far-off) country, land weit entfernt

* * *

far [fɑː(r)] komp. farther [ˈfɑː(r)ðə(r)], further [ˈfɜːðə; US ˈfɜrðər], sup farthest [ˈfɑː(r)ðıst], furthest [ˈfɜːðıst; US ˈfɜr-]

A adj

1. fern, (weit) entfernt, weit, entlegen

2. (vom Sprecher aus) entfernter, abliegend:

at the far end am anderen Ende;

the far side die andere Seite

3. weit vorgerückt, fortgeschritten ( beide:

in in dat)

B adv

1. fern, weit:

far away, far off weit weg oder entfernt;

his thoughts were far away er war mit seinen Gedanken ganz woanders

2. fig weit entfernt ( from von):

far from rich alles andere als reich;

far from completed noch lange oder längst nicht fertig;

I am far from believing it ich bin weit davon entfernt, es zu glauben;

far be it from me (to deny it) es liegt mir fern(, es zu leugnen), ich möchte (es) keineswegs (abstreiten);

far from it! ganz und gar nicht!, keineswegs!

3. weit(hin), fern(hin):

far into weit oder hoch oder tief in (akk);

far into the night bis spät oder tief in die Nacht (hinein);

it went far to convince him das hat ihn beinahe überzeugt

4. auch far and away, by far weit(aus), bei Weitem, um vieles, wesentlich (bes mit komp und sup):

far better;

a) weitaus oder mit Abstand der (die, das) beste,

b) bei Weitem am bestenBesondere Redewendungen: as far as

a) so weit oder so viel (wie), insofern als,

b) bis (nach oder zu oder an akk), nicht weiter als far and near fern und nah;

far and wide weit und breit;

far back weit zurück oder hinten;

as far back as 1800 schon (im Jahre) 1800;

from far von Weitem;

a) weit gehen oder reichen,

b) fig weit kommen, es weit bringen ten pounds don’t go far mit 10 Pfund kommt man nicht weit;

as far as that goes was das (an)betrifft;

it is a very good book as far as it goes es ist insgesamt ein sehr gutes Buch;

she is quite nice as far as she goes sie ist so weit ganz nett;

I’ll go so far as to say that … ich möchte oder würde sogar behaupten, dass…;

go too far zu weit gehen;

in so far (as) insofern, -weit (als);

so far bis hierher, bisher, bis jetzt;

so far so good so weit, so gut;

a) weit draußen,

b) weit hinaus,

c) → far-out be far out weit daneben liegen (mit einer Vermutung etc);

far up hoch oben; → between B, cry A 1

* * *

1) (in space) weit

2) (in time) weit

3) (by much) weit

4) (fig.)

1) (remote) weit entfernt; (remote in time) fern

2) (more remote) weiter entfernt

* * *

fern adj.

weit adj.

{ə'wei}
I. 1. разстояние, отсъствие далеч
AWAY from home далеч от дома, заминал
far AWAY далеч, далеко
from AWAY отдалеч, от разстояние
AWAY on a journey заминал, на път
he is AWAY няма го, отсъствува
ten miles AWAY на (разстояние) десет мили
the elections are a month AWAY до изберите остава един месец
we've been AWAY from each other не сме се виждали/срещали
2. в друга посока настрана
to turn AWAY обръщам (се) настрана, извръщам (се)
3. отдалечаване
to carry AWAY отвличам, завличам, увличам
to drive AWAY прогонвам, пропъждам
we must go AWAY трябва да си вървим
AWAY with you! махай се! AWAY! жп. готово! тръгвай
4. намаляване, изчезване. to boil AWAY извирам
to die AWAY замирам, заглъхвам
to make AWAY with премахвам, унищожавам
5. непрекъснато действие
to dig AWAY копая ли копая
to work AWAY работя непрестанно
to talk AWAY не спирам да говоря
the kettle was boiling AWAY чайникът си вреше
6. за усилване много
AWAY back много назад, много отдавна
far/out and AWAY много, значително, далеч по-, далеч най-
far and AWAY the. best далеч/несъмнено най-доброто/хубавого
to be well AWAY разг. имам голяма преднина. sl. нафиркал съм се
II. a сп. на чуждо игрище/терен
III. n сп. мач/победа на чуждо игрище/терен

* * *

{ъ'wei} adv 1. разстояние, отсьствие далеч; away from home далеч от дома (2) а сп. на чуждо игрище/терен. {3} n сп. мач/победа на чуждо игрище/терен.

* * *

далеч; заминал; настрана;

* * *

* * *

away[ə´wei] I. adv 1. за разстояние, отсъствие: далеч; \away from home не у дома си, заминал; far \away далеч; from \away отдалеч, от разстояние; \away on a journey заминал; he is \away няма го, отсъства; ten miles \away на разстояние десет мили; to keep \away не се вестявам, отбягвам ( from); 2. обръщане в друга посока: настрана; to look \away отвръщам поглед; to turn \away обръщам се настрана; отвръщам се; 3. отдалечаване: to carry \away отнасям, задигам; увличам; to slip \away измъквам се, изплъзвам се; to go \away отивам си; to throw \away захвърлям; to stow \away укривам се на кораб (самолет, влак), за да пътувам без билет; \away with you! махай се! да те няма! away! жп готово! 4. намаляване, изчезване: the fire burned \away огънят догоря; to waste \away отслабвам; затихвам, намалявам; to boil \away извирам; to melt \away стопявам се; to give \away раздавам, подарявам; 5. непрекъснато действие: to work \away работя и (ли) работя, продължавам да работя; the kettle was boiling \away on the fire чайникът си вреше на огъня; 6. засилване: \away back много отдавна; \away back inland много навътре (в страна); \away off много далече; far and \away, out and \away много; значително; безспорно, без съмнение; right \away веднага, незабавно, тутакси; he is well \away съвсем се е натряскал; to go \away with отървам се, убивам някого; to fall \away отказвам се, предавам се; II. adj 1. сп. който се играе на чуждо игрище; 2. отсъстващ; 3. далечен, отдалечен.

[əˈweɪ]

away обозначает отдаление от данного места далеко и т. п. ; away from home вдали от дома; he is away его нет дома away обозначает движение, удаление прочь; to go away уходить; to run away убегать; to throw away отбрасывать; away with you! убирайся!, прочь!; away with it! убери(те) это прочь! away обозначает исчезновение, разрушение: to boil away выкипать; to waste (или to pine) away чахнуть; to make away with уничтожать; убивать; устранять; to pass away прекратиться; умереть away обозначает непрерывное действие: he worked away он продолжал работать away обозначает передачу другому лицу: to give away подарить away отсутствующий away off амер. далеко; away back амер. давно, тому назад; давным-давно away обозначает отдаление от данного места далеко и т. п. ; away from home вдали от дома; he is away его нет дома away off амер. далеко; away back амер. давно, тому назад; давным-давно away обозначает движение, удаление прочь; to go away уходить; to run away убегать; to throw away отбрасывать; away with you! убирайся!, прочь!; away with it! убери(те) это прочь! away обозначает движение, удаление прочь; to go away уходить; to run away убегать; to throw away отбрасывать; away with you! убирайся!, прочь!; away with it! убери(те) это прочь! away обозначает исчезновение, разрушение: to boil away выкипать; to waste (или to pine) away чахнуть; to make away with уничтожать; убивать; устранять; to pass away прекратиться; умереть boil: away away выкипать break away отделяться break: away away отделиться, отпасть away away покончить (from - c) away away убежать, вырваться (из тюрьмы и т. п.) fade away постепенно исчезать fade: away обесцвечивать; fade away угасать; расплываться; fade in радио, кино, тлв. постепенно увеличивать силу звука или четкость изображения fading away постепенно исчезающий fading away угасающий far and away несомненно far and away несравненно, намного, гораздо far: away and away несомненно; so far so good пока все хорошо; far from it ничуть, отнюдь нет; far be it from me ни за что; я вовсе не это имею far ввиду away and away несравненно, намного, гораздо away обозначает передачу другому лицу: to give away подарить give away отдавать give away продавать с уступкой в цене give: away away выдавать, проговариваться; обнаруживать; подводить; предавать away away отдавать; дарить; раздавать (призы); to give away the bride быть посаженым отцом away обозначает движение, удаление прочь; to go away уходить; to run away убегать; to throw away отбрасывать; away with you! убирайся!, прочь!; away with it! убери(те) это прочь! go: away away at энергично браться (за что-л.); go away уходить, убираться away обозначает отдаление от данного места далеко и т. п. ; away from home вдали от дома; he is away его нет дома away обозначает непрерывное действие: he worked away он продолжал работать away обозначает исчезновение, разрушение: to boil away выкипать; to waste (или to pine) away чахнуть; to make away with уничтожать; убивать; устранять; to pass away прекратиться; умереть make: away away with избавиться, отделаться (от чего-л., кого-л.); убить (кого-л.); make away with oneself покончить с собой, совершить самоубийство out and away несравненно, намного, гораздо out: away and away несравненно, намного, гораздо; out and in = in and out away обозначает исчезновение, разрушение: to boil away выкипать; to waste (или to pine) away чахнуть; to make away with уничтожать; убивать; устранять; to pass away прекратиться; умереть pass: away away исчезать, прекращаться, проходить away away проходить, истекать (о времени) away away скончаться, умереть right away немедленно, тотчас right: away очень; I know right well я очень хорошо знаю; right away, right off сразу; немедленно; right off the bat амер. = с места в карьер; сразу же away обозначает движение, удаление прочь; to go away уходить; to run away убегать; to throw away отбрасывать; away with you! убирайся!, прочь!; away with it! убери(те) это прочь! run: away away намного обогнать (других участников соревнования) away away понести (о лошади) away away убегать (with - с кем-л., чем-л.); похищать scroll away вчт. исчезать из поля зрения sign away завещать sign away отписать собственность sign away передать права sign: away отмечать; ставить знак; sign away передавать (право, собственность); завещать (что-л.), отказываться в (чью-л.) пользу away off разг. перестать разговаривать, замолчать; sign over = sign away take away вычитать take away отбирать take: away away вычитать away away отнимать away away удалять away away уносить; уводить; забирать taking away изъятие away обозначает движение, удаление прочь; to go away уходить; to run away убегать; to throw away отбрасывать; away with you! убирайся!, прочь!; away with it! убери(те) это прочь! throw: away away бросать, отбрасывать away away тратить впустую (деньги) away away упустить, не воспользоваться; to throw away an advantage упустить возможность away обозначает исчезновение, разрушение: to boil away выкипать; to waste (или to pine) away чахнуть; to make away with уничтожать; убивать; устранять; to pass away прекратиться; умереть

1) Heim, das; (flat) Wohnung, die; (house) Haus, das; (household) [Eltern]haus, das

2) (fig.)

3) (native country) die Heimat

4) (institution) Heim, das; (coll.): (mental home) Anstalt, die (salopp)

1) (connected with home) Haus-; Haushalts[gerät usw.]

2) (done at home) häuslich; Selbst[backen, homebrauen usw.]

3) (in the neighbourhood of home) nahe gelegen

4) (Sport) Heim[spiel, -sieg, -mannschaft]; [Anhänger, Spieler] der Heimmannschaft

5) (not foreign) [ein]heimisch; inländisch

1) (to home) nach Hause

2) (arrived at home) zu Hause

3) (as far as possible)

4)

1) [Vogel usw.:] zurückkehren

2) (be guided)

3)

* * *

1) (the house, town, country etc where a person etc usually lives: I work in London but my home is in Bournemouth; When I retire, I'll make my home in Bournemouth; Africa is the home of the lion; We'll have to find a home for the kitten.) die Heimat

2) (the place from which a person, thing etc comes originally: America is the home of jazz.) die Heimat

3) (a place where children without parents, old people, people who are ill etc live and are looked after: an old folk's home; a nursing home.) das Heim

4) (a place where people stay while they are working: a nurses' home.) das Heim

5) (a house: Crumpy Construction build fine homes for fine people; He invited me round to his home.) die Wohnung

1) (of a person's home or family: home comforts.) häuslich

2) (of the country etc where a person lives: home produce.) einheimisch

3) ((in football) playing or played on a team's own ground: the home team; a home game.) Heim-...

1) (to a person's home: I'm going home now; Hallo - I'm home!) nach, zu Hause

2) (completely; to the place, position etc a thing is intended to be: He drove the nail home; Few of his punches went home; These photographs of the war brought home to me the suffering of the soldiers.) bis ans Ziel, jemandem etwas klarmachen

•

- homeless

* * *

[həʊm, AM hoʊm]

I. n

1. (abode) Zuhause nt

haven't you got a \home to go to? ( iron) hast du [denn] kein Zuhause? iron

away from \home auswärts

to be away from \home von zu Hause weg sein

to come straight from \home direkt von zu Hause kommen

to be a \home from [or AM, AUS away from] \home ein zweites Zuhause sein

to be \home to sb/sth:

the city is \home to about 700 refugees in der Stadt wohnen ca. 700 Flüchtlinge

the museum is \home to a large collection of manuscripts das Museum besitzt eine große Manuskriptensammlung

to be not at \home to sb für jdn nicht zu sprechen sein

to give sb/an animal a \home jdm/einem Tier ein Zuhause geben

to leave \home ausziehen; child das Elternhaus verlassen, von zu Hause ausziehen

to make a country/town one's \home sich in einer Stadt/einem Land niederlassen

to make oneself at \home es sich dat gemütlich machen

to set up \home sich akk häuslich niederlassen

to work from \home zu Hause [o von zu Hause aus] arbeiten

at \home, in one's [own] \home, in the \home zu Hause, zuhause ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ

2. (house) Haus nt; (flat) Wohnung f

luxury \home Luxusheim nt

starter \home erstes eigenes Heim

to move \home umziehen

3. (family) Zuhause nt kein pl

to come from a broken \home aus zerrütteten Familienverhältnissen stammen, aus einem kaputten Zuhause kommen fam

to come from a good \home aus gutem Hause kommen geh

happy \home glückliches Zuhause

4. (institute) Heim nt

old people's \home Altersheim nt

5. (place of origin) Heimat f; (of people also) Zuhause nt kein pl

England feels like \home to me now ich fühle mich inzwischen in England zu Hause

at \home in der Heimat, zu Hause

at \home and abroad im In- und Ausland

6. SPORT (home ground)

to loose/win away from \home auswärts verlieren/gewinnen

to play at \home zu Hause spielen

7. (finish) Ziel nt

8. (win) Heimsieg m

9. no pl COMPUT (for the cursor) Ausgangsstellung f; (on the key)

“\home” „Pos. 1“

▶ who's he/she when he's/she's at \home? ( fam) wer, bitteschön, ist er/sie [denn] überhaupt?

▶ charity begins at \home ( prov) man muss zuerst an die eigene Familie denken

▶ to be close [or near] to \home:

that remark was close to \home das hat richtig gesessen fam

▶ to eat sb out of house and \home ( fam) jdm die Haare vom Kopf fressen fam

▶ an Englishman's \home is his castle ( prov) dem Engländer bedeutet sein Zuhause sehr viel

▶ to be [or feel] at \home with sb sich akk bei jdm wohl fühlen

▶ \home is where the heart is ( prov) Zuhause ist, wo das Herz zu Hause ist

▶ there's no place like \home ( prov) daheim ist's doch am schönsten

▶ \home sweet \home ( saying) trautes Heim, Glück allein

II. adv inv

1. (at one's abode) zu Hause, zuhause ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ, daheim bes SÜDD, ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ; (to one's abode) nach Hause, nachhause ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ

are you \home this afternoon? bist du heute Nachmittag zu Hause?

hello! I'm \home! hallo! ich bin wieder da!

on my way \home auf dem Nachhauseweg

to come/go \home nach Hause kommen/gehen

2. (to one's origin)